China’s domestically developed YU-20 large aerial tanker is garnering attention at the ongoing military open-house event organized by the People’s Liberation Army (PLA) Air Force and the Changchun Aviation Exhibition in Jilin Province, Northeast China. The YU-20, an adaptable aircraft capable of in-flight refueling, transportation, airdropping, and medical care, was showcased alongside two J-20 stealth fighter jets and two J-16 heavy fighter jets in an impressive in-flight refueling display for the general public.
As a variant of the Y-20 large transport aircraft, the YU-20 takes on the primary role of an aerial tanker, providing crucial in-flight refueling support to main combat warplanes of the PLA Air Force. However, according to Wang Yuling, an Air Force pilot of the YU-20, the aircraft can easily switch to transport missions and accommodate various tasks like airdrops, parachuting, and medical support.
Addressing the perception that combat aircraft like the J-20 may overshadow the importance of a tanker, Wang highlighted the interdependence between the two aircraft types, stating that they complement each other. The YU-20 plays a vital role in ensuring combat planes are well-fueled and prepared for their missions.
During the event, the YU-20 demonstrated its tactical maneuvers, including short takeoffs, Afghan landing maneuvers, and S-maneuvers. Additionally, the aircraft showcased its ability to release jamming flares, a significant move with combat implications that was presented to the public for the first time.
Wang emphasized the significance of continuously pushing the boundaries of their capabilities, especially considering the increasingly complex battlefield environments they may face in the future. As part of their daily training exercises, the YU-20 actively practices alongside other fighter jets such as the J-20, J-16, and J-10C.
The YU-20 represents China’s new-generation aerial refueling equipment, substantially enhancing the long-range operational capabilities of China’s aviation forces. Its deployment promises to make sea operations routine and significantly boosts the overall effectiveness and flexibility of the PLA Air Force.