BHP Chair Says US-China Rivalry Over Critical Minerals Is ‘Geopolitical Muscle-Flexing’

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The chairman of mining giant BHP, Ken MacKenzie, has downplayed growing tensions between the United States and China over access to critical minerals, describing the standoff as little more than “geopolitical muscle-flexing.”

Speaking at a business forum in Sydney, MacKenzie argued that while both superpowers are racing to secure supplies of essential resources like lithium, nickel, and rare earth elements, the rhetoric surrounding the issue has become overblown and politically charged.

“What we’re seeing isn’t a collapse of trade, but a repositioning of power,” MacKenzie said. “Both countries are posturing to strengthen their control over future technologies from batteries to electric vehicles.”

The mining executive added that the global transition to clean energy has made critical minerals the new oil, heightening strategic competition but also creating opportunities for neutral producers like Australia, which remains a major supplier to both nations.

Analysts say the BHP chief’s comments reflect growing concern in the business community about how geopolitical rivalry could disrupt supply chains and investment flows in the booming green energy sector.

Despite calls for economic decoupling, MacKenzie emphasized that “interdependence remains unavoidable,” urging policymakers to focus on cooperation and sustainability rather than confrontation.

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