Liu Jianchao, the head of the International Department of the Communist Party of China (CPC) Central Committee, delivered a generally positive speech on China-Australia relations during an address at the Australia-China Relations Institute in Sydney. However, he emphasized the need for “great prudence” regarding Australian vessels following a recent incident, showing China’s intention to revive ties while maintaining a firm stance on core interests. Liu’s comments come after an incident in November where Australian media claimed minor injuries to divers due to a Chinese vessel, a claim debunked by China’s Ministry of National Defense. Analysts see this as China’s goodwill gesture to improve relations.
Liu’s speech acknowledged the historical significance of China-Australia relations, emphasizing the need to enhance mutual trust and adhere to the comprehensive strategic partnership positioning. He urged tapping the potential of the China-Australia Free Trade Agreement, overcoming differences, and promoting steady, long-term development. While many differences are negotiable, Liu highlighted the sensitivity of sovereignty and territorial integrity as non-negotiable.
Chen Hong, Director of the Australian Studies Center of East China Normal University, emphasized the importance of avoiding continuous hype of occasional incidents, cautioning against destructive forces that may hinder bilateral relations. Liu also addressed the prospects of defense cooperation, emphasizing the need to deepen exchanges and strengthen communication at various levels and fields between the two nations.
Liu met with Australian opposition leaders Peter Dutton and David Littleproud, emphasizing the role of inter-party exchanges in consolidating bilateral relations. Despite some unfriendly questions raised during the event, the overall atmosphere was dynamic and amicable, with a focus on building trust and promoting cooperation between China and Australia.